YNOT EUROPE – Internet Governance Forum 2010 delegates have dismissed a proposed “bill of rights” for the network, called the “Internet Bill of Rights.” Italy has long been an advocate of such an idea, as suggested by the jurist Stefano Rodota: Why not change the constitution to reduce the digital divide? Specifically, Rodota’s proposal would amend Article 21 of the Italian constitution, relating to freedom of expression and press.

According to the proposal, “Everyone has an equal right to access the Internet, on equal terms with how technologically appropriate, and remove all obstacles to economic and social order.”

Article A includes a small section that would open the door to a requirement for overcoming the barriers that currently exist in the country, leaving the state to ensure compliance from broadband connection providers. The latter would be required to provide service without unduly burdening citizens, who would be protected by a clause requiring the government to insist upon removal of, and we quote verbatim, “all obstacles to economic and social order.”

Although in theory the Constitution already provides for the right of access to the internet, a change specifying such a right could be the correct way to encourage the growth of teleworking, according Rodotà. Increasing employment opportunities in that sector is imperative for Italy’s economic growth.